Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Post Traumatic Stress...

Cognitive behavioural therapy is a combination of behavioural strategies and cognitive therapy (Zayfert, 2006). Aaron T. Beck was the founder of cognitive behavioural therapy in 1963, initially his work focused on depression. The basic principles of cognitive behavioural therapy are people’s thoughts, emotions and behaviours and all work together in a unified system (Curwen.B, 2000). B. Curwen states: â€Å"That thoughts can lead to emotions and behaviour; and that emotional disorders arise from negatively biased thinking (which lead to unhelpful emotions and behaviours); and that emotional disorders can be helped by changing such thinking† (Curwen.B, 2000). Amy’s problems started with a ‘near-miss’ car accident which caused Amy to†¦show more content†¦Amy’s relationship with Claire is suffering as Amy feels that Claire is fed up with her behaviour (line 96). Amy is suffering re-current dreams which are also linked with her post traumatic stress disorder, the dreams are causing Amy to scream and cry (line 97). Claire does tell Amy that she loves her but Amy does not consciously believe the counter evidence and dismisses it which feeds her core belief. Amy’s negative automatic thoughts cause Amy to fear danger, this is shown on lines 84 93, her negative automatic thoughts cause Amy to become hyper-vigilant. When out and about she constantly looks out for danger, which is causing Amy to become anxious. Amy is avoiding driving as she feels that it’s not safe for her to drive, Amy has no counter evidence to support this thought. The accident has changed Amy’s original core beliefs, that the world is safe, she’s loved and she has control. Her negative thoughts, emotions and behaviours are maintaining the problem, causing a vicious circle. The steps of cognitive behavioural therapy that Amy needs to change her core beliefs and negative behaviour are taught in two main steps. The first stage of therapy is verbal technique, which will attempt to teach Amy to cast doubt on her core beliefs, this is done by talking to the therapist about her thoughts and feeling at that present time, this will help Amy make a connection herself about her feelings and thoughts. TheShow MoreRelatedThe Factors of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay675 Words   |  3 PagesFactors of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Post traumatic stress disorder occurs after a person is exposed to a terrifying ordeal which causes either grave physical or psychological harm where harm was threatened. It can become an extremely debilitating disorder to the persons life. The person can have problems interacting in social and family life, occupational instability and the breakdown of marriages can occur. The disorder is triggered after traumatic events suchRead MorePaper1098 Words   |  5 PagesMental and substance use disorders account for about 7 ·4% of the global burden of disease (Whiteford et al., 2013). These mental disorders include various mood disorders such as major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders like post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and substance use disorders such as alcohol abuse. A study analysing the results of the World Health Organization (WHO) World Mental Health (WMH) surveys found that post-traumatic stress disorder had one of the strongest associationsRead MoreMethods of Treating Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay924 Words   |  4 PagesWhen humans undergo traumatic events that threaten their safety and wellbeing, they may become vulnerable to nightmares, fear, excessive anxiety, depression, and trembling. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a psychological illness that results from the occurrence of a â€Å"terribly frightening, life-threatening, or otherwise unsafe experience† (Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), 2012). This condition often leads to unbearable stress and anxiety. PTSD is significantly prevalent as indicatedRead MoreA Critical Reflection on Information Processing Theories of Trauma Response1613 Words   |  7 PagesExam number: CLPS11045 Word count: 1099 Introduction Cognitive theories that focus on information processing have been the most influential theories of trauma in terms of generating testable hypotheses and directing current treatments (Salmon Bryant, 2002). For this reason, we will attempt to critically evaluate this area of trauma theory with reference to other popular theories, the research evidence, clinical practice and developmental factors. Information Processing Theories of TraumaRead MoreCognitive Behavioural Therapy for Ptsd9239 Words   |  37 Pagesitive Behavioural Final Paper Cognitive Behavioural and related Therapies for the Treatment of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Abstract In this paper the therapies related to Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) will be studied in order to determine the applicability thereof for the treatment (and prevention) of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). PTSD will be summarised as described in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of mental disorders edition 4 with revisions (DSM-IV-TR)Read MoreCompare and contrast CBT and psychodynamic approaches to counselling focusing particularly on trauma and PTSD (post traumatic stress disorder): Theory and therapy.2350 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿Compare and contrast CBT and psychodynamic approaches to counselling focusing particularly on trauma and PTSD (post traumatic stress disorder): Theory and therapy. When working with clients in today’s society it’s extremely important to take into consideration the specific needs of each individual. Serious contemplation is given to the approaches and methods regarding the client’s need and presenting matters. Trauma appears in many forms in society, even from the 1960’s due to the impact on returningRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Therapy717 Words   |  3 Pagestreatments that are currently used to treat post-traumatic stress disorder are cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and relaxation training. As stated by Wicks-Nelson and Israel, CBT is â€Å"an approach to treatment that is based on a theoretical perspective that considers behavioral events, cognitive processes, and their interactions† (p. 412). According to Wicks-Nelson and Israel (2015), CBT is a 16-week program that consists of a variety of behavioral and cognitive-behavioral procedures. This is broken upRead MoreThe Curent Understanding of the Neuro biology of Memory Reconsolidation and Its Implications for Psychology1863 Words   |  7 Pagesmemory reconsolidation and its implications for psychology. This paper will specifically focus on the molecular mechanisms of reconsolidation and research relating to fear memories and using propranolol and D-cycloserine as a treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder. Memory consolidation is the process by which memories are stabilised after being acquired. Consolidation studies have traditionally focused on the hippocampus and systems consolidation, where short term memories become long term memoriesRead MoreSymptoms And Diagnosis Of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder1197 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Posttraumatic stress disorder is a mental illness most commonly associated with soldiers, this is due to the fact that it is an illness triggered by immense trauma such as experiencing a war. However why does everyone that go to war or experience something traumatic not obtain posttraumatic stress? I believe that there are neurological abnormalities prior to experiencing the trauma that makes certain individuals more susceptible to obtaining posttraumatic stress. These abnormalities mayRead MoreCognitive Behavioral Therapy ( Cbt )1134 Words   |  5 Pagesit. It is a dangerous struggle for these veterans and they need help. There are different ways to help with PTSD, but the most effective treatment is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT is the most effective treatment option for veterans because it focuses on committing the mind on present day and future events, relieves the mind of the traumatic events, and has been proven to help with a variety of mental illnesses. The therapist helping with CBT will attempt to help understand and change the